Radiation Protection Dosimetry Advance Access published online on March 21, 2008
Radiation Protection Dosimetry, doi:10.1093/rpd/ncn097
PB-210 CONCENTRATIONS IN CIGARETTES TOBACCOS AND RADIATION DOSES TO THE SMOKERS
1 Directorate General of Local Government and Community Development Department, Punjab, 4th Floor, Local Government Complex, Sanda Road, Lahore, Pakistan
2 Physics Division, Science Department, King Khalid Military Academy, PO Box 22140, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia
* Corresponding author: snatahir{at}cyber.net.pk
Received October 10, 2007, amended February 28, 2008, accepted February 29, 2008
Cigarette smoking is a source of radiation exposure due to the concentrations of natural radionuclides in the tobacco leaves. From the health point of view, measurement of 210Pb and 210Po contents in cigarette tobacco is important to assess the radiological effects associated with the tobacco smoking for the smokers. In the present study, activity concentrations of 210Pb, which is a 210Po precursor in the 238U-decay series, were measured in cigarette tobaccos. Samples of nine different commonly sold brands of cigarette tobaccos were analysed by employing a planar high purity germanium (HPGe) low background detector. Activity concentrations of 210Pb were measured from its gamma peak at 47 keV. Mean activity concentration of 210Pb was measured to be 13 ± 4 Bq kg–1 from all samples analysed. The annual committed effective dose for a smoker and the collective committed effective dose corresponding to annual cigarettes production were estimated to be 64 ± 20 µSv and 0.6 x 102 man-Sv, respectively.